Australian Tax Brackets 2026-27

Complete guide to income tax brackets, rates, and how progressive taxation works in Australia.

Updated April 202610 min read
Based on published ATO ratesUpdated for 2026-27

Australian Resident Tax Brackets (2026-27 Financial Year)

Australia uses a progressive income tax system, meaning different portions of your income are taxed at different rates. The table below shows the official Australian resident tax brackets for the 2026-27 financial year, applicable to individuals who claim the tax-free threshold. These income tax rates are used by our calculator to estimate your take-home pay after tax.

Taxable IncomeTax RateTax on Bracket
$0$18,200
0%
$0
$18,201$45,000
15%
$4,020
$45,001$135,000
30%
$27,000
$135,001$190,000
37%
$20,350
$190,001+
45%

Cumulative tax shows the total income tax payable if your taxable income is at the top of that bracket. It does not include the Medicare Levy (2%).

How Much Tax Do I Pay? Quick Reference (2026-27)

The table below shows the total tax (income tax + 2% Medicare Levy) at common salary levels for 2026-27. These figures include the automatic $1,000 work deduction and assume a resident claiming the tax-free threshold, with no HELP debt, MLS or salary sacrifice.

SalaryIncome TaxTotal TaxTake-Home
$60,000$8,105$9,285$50,715
$80,000$14,220$15,800$64,200
$100,000$20,220$22,200$77,800
$120,000$26,220$28,600$91,400
$150,000$36,200$39,180$110,820
$200,000$55,420$59,400$140,600

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Worked Example: $80,000 Salary

$0 – $18,200: $0 (tax-free)

Taxable income: $80,000 less the automatic $1,000 work deduction = $79,000

$18,201 – $45,000: $26,800 × 15% = $4,020

$45,001 – $79,000: $34,000 × 30% = $10,200

Income tax = $14,220 | Marginal rate = 30%

What this means in dollars

On an $80,000 salary (2026-27)

$15,800 total tax (income tax + Medicare)

$14,220 in income tax plus $1,580 Medicare Levy. Take-home pay is $64,200 before HELP or MLS.

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Run this $80,000 example through the calculator and see the full breakdown including Medicare Levy, LITO offset, and take-home pay.

Calculate tax on $80,000

Worked Example: $100,000 Salary

$0 – $18,200: $0 (tax-free)

Taxable income: $100,000 less the automatic $1,000 work deduction = $99,000

$18,201 – $45,000: $26,800 × 15% = $4,020

$45,001 – $99,000: $54,000 × 30% = $16,200

Income tax = $20,220 | Marginal rate = 30%

What this means in dollars

On a $100,000 salary (2026-27)

$22,200 total tax (income tax + Medicare)

$20,220 in income tax plus $1,980 Medicare Levy. Take-home pay is $77,800 before HELP or MLS.

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Run this $100,000 example through the calculator and see the full breakdown including Medicare Levy, LITO offset, and take-home pay.

Calculate tax on $100,000

Low Income Tax Offset (LITO)

The Low Income Tax Offset reduces the amount of income tax you pay. It is worth up to $700 for taxable incomes up to $37,500, then phases down at 5 cents per dollar between $37,501 and $45,000 (reducing the offset to $325), and at 1.5 cents per dollar between $45,001 and $66,667 until it reaches zero. LITO is a non-refundable offset — it can reduce your tax to zero but won't generate a refund.

You don't need to do anything to claim LITO — it is applied automatically when you lodge your tax return or through your employer's PAYG withholding adjustments during the year.

What this means in dollars

LITO at $37,500 taxable income

Up to $700 less income tax

LITO remains at its $700 maximum through $37,500 of taxable income, then phases out.

0% bracket ($0 – $18,200)

No LITO applies — you have no tax to offset.

15% bracket ($18,201 – $45,000)

You receive the full $700 LITO on income up to $37,500. Above $37,500, it starts phasing out at 5c per dollar.

30% bracket ($45,001 – $135,000)

LITO continues phasing out at 1.5c per dollar. At $60,000 taxable income it is $100; by $66,667 it reaches $0.

37% bracket ($135,001 – $190,000)

LITO has fully phased out. No offset applies.

45% bracket ($190,001+)

LITO has fully phased out. No offset applies.

Medicare Levy

In addition to income tax, most Australian residents pay the Medicare Levy — a charge of 2% of taxable income that funds Australia's public healthcare system. For a $100,000 gross salary in FY 2026-27, the automatic deduction leaves $99,000 taxable income, so the levy is $1,980.

The FY 2026-27 thresholds are not yet separately published, so the calculator explicitly carries the latest individual threshold of $28,011 and shade-in threshold of $35,013 pending legislation.

What this means in dollars

On a $100,000 salary (2026-27)

$22,200 total tax (income tax + Medicare)

$20,220 in income tax plus $1,980 Medicare Levy after the automatic $1,000 work deduction.

Medicare Levy Surcharge (MLS) Thresholds

Higher-income earners without an appropriate level of private hospital cover pay the Medicare Levy Surcharge on top of the standard 2% Medicare Levy. For 2026-27, the individual income thresholds are:

Income (Singles)MLS Rate
$0 – $105,000
0%
$105,001 – $123,000
1.0%
$123,001 – $164,000
1.25%
$164,001+
1.5%

Family thresholds are double the individual thresholds, plus $1,500 per dependent child after the first.

Medicare Levy Surcharge Calculator

Check if you'd pay the MLS and whether private health insurance would save you money.

If you have a HECS-HELP or student loan, repayments are calculated on top of these tax brackets using a separate repayment system. From 2025-26, Australia uses a marginal HECS repayment system, meaning repayment rates apply only to income above each threshold rather than your entire income. Use the HECS repayment calculator to see how much you'd repay at your income level.

Want to estimate your own tax and take-home pay? Try our Australian Income Tax Calculator to calculate your total tax, Medicare Levy, and net income based on the latest ATO tax rates.

Non-Resident Tax Brackets

Non-residents (foreign residents for tax purposes) do not receive a tax-free threshold, LITO, or SAPTO. They also do not pay the Medicare Levy. All income is taxed from the first dollar.

Taxable IncomeTax Rate
$0$135,000
30%
$135,001$190,000
37%
$190,001+
45%

Stage 3 Tax Cuts

From 1 July 2024, the Stage 3 tax cuts reduced the 19% bracket to 16%, lowered the 32.5% bracket to 30%, and raised the 37% threshold from $120,000 to $135,000. These changes benefit all taxpayers earning above $18,200.

What this means in dollars

Stage 3 tax cut savings on a $100,000 salary

$2,179 less tax per year

Under the old brackets you'd pay $22,967 in income tax. Under the new rates it's $20,788 \u2014 a saving of $2,179.

0% bracket ($0 – $18,200)

No change. The tax-free threshold stays the same.

16% bracket ($18,201 – $45,000)

Reduced from 19% to 16%. Saves up to $804 per year for anyone in this bracket or above.

30% bracket ($45,001 – $135,000)

Reduced from 32.5% to 30%, and the ceiling raised from $120K to $135K. Most workers see the biggest dollar savings here.

37% bracket ($135,001 – $190,000)

Threshold raised from $120K to $135K. Income between $120K–$135K dropped from 37% to 30% — saving $1,050 on that slice alone.

45% bracket ($190,001+)

No rate change, but you still benefit from the reductions in all lower brackets.

Historical Tax Comparison

See how your tax has changed over 5+ financial years \u2014 visualise the impact of Stage 3 cuts and rate changes.

2026-27 Tax Rate Change

Current

The lower resident rate changed on 1 July 2026. The former 16% bracket is now 15% for the 2026-27 financial year, and then to 14% from 1 July 2027. The tax-free threshold and all other brackets remain unchanged.

Income Range2025-262026-272027-28
$0 – $18,2000%0%0%
$18,201 – $45,00016%15%14%
$45,001 – $135,00030%30%30%
$135,001 – $190,00037%37%37%
$190,001+45%45%45%

What this means in dollars

Savings from 2026-27 tax cuts

Up to $268/year from 2026-27, then up to $536/year from 2027-28

The savings apply to anyone earning above $18,200. Maximum benefit is for those earning $45,000+, as the entire $18,201\u2013$45,000 bracket gets the rate reduction.

The calculator also applies the FY 2026-27 automatic $1,000 work-related deduction. Medicare low-income thresholds are carried from the latest legislated amounts until updated figures are enacted.

Working Holiday Maker Rates

Working holiday makers (visa subclass 417 & 462) pay a flat 15% on income up to $45,000, then standard rates above that. They do not receive the tax-free threshold. The rates below apply when the employer is registered as a working holiday maker employer with the ATO.

Taxable IncomeTax Rate
$0$45,000
15%
$45,001$135,000
30%
$135,001$190,000
37%
$190,001+
45%

Try this scenario

See the tax difference between a resident and working holiday maker on a $60,000 salary.

Calculate as working holiday maker

Compare Two Salaries

Considering a job offer or pay rise? Compare the after-tax impact of two different salary packages side-by-side, including different super rates and salary sacrifice amounts.

Salary Comparison Calculator

Compare two salary packages side-by-side \u2014 see which offer pays more after tax, super, and levies.

Frequently asked questions

Related guides & calculators

How Income Tax Works

Plain-English explanation of the Australian income tax system, including offsets, levies, and HECS.

Income Tax Calculator

Calculate your exact income tax, Medicare Levy, HECS repayments, and net take-home pay.

Salary Comparison Calculator

Compare two salary packages side-by-side with different super rates and frequencies.